“Our
top priority is keeping New Yorkers safe and that includes reducing the
flow of illegal guns into our city,” said Mayor Bloomberg. “Now 90
percent of guns used in crimes here came from out-of-state and that
means – in addition to our tough enforcement efforts inside the five
boroughs – we have to pay attention to gun laws outside of the city. The
reality is laws in states across the nation and in Washington, D.C.
have a real impact on the safety of New Yorkers.”
“We continue to
do all we can to keep New Yorkers safe,” said Police Commissioner Kelly.
“Yet there’s no shortage of weapons flowing north from the south
through the iron pipeline. The near-30 percent reduction in murders
year-to-date from last year’s record low is evidence that we are doing
something right. But we could do even better if Congress helped with
meaningful gun control.”
“A higher percentage of the guns used in
crimes in New York City are coming from out-of-state,” said Criminal
Justice Coordinator Feinblatt. “Sane background check laws and other
common sense measures in other states and D.C. will help keep illegal
guns out of the hands of convicted criminals. That is why mayors
throughout the country are working together to strengthen laws that will
keep illegal guns out of their cities and towns and off our streets.”
Fewer Guns, but Higher Percentage from Outside New York
The
2011 crime gun trace data for New York City shows that 2,186 – or 90
percent – of 2,433 traceable guns used in crimes in the five boroughs
were from out-of-state. In 2010, 86 percent of the 2,319 traceable crime
guns were from outside New York State. In 2009, there were 2,290
out-of-state crime guns from the 2,685 traceable guns recovered (85
percent).
The total number of guns recovered from crime scenes in
New York City has dropped 44 percent – from 7,059 to 3,980 – between
2006 and 2011. At the same time, the number of guns originating in-state
has decreased 48 percent – from 471 to 247. However, the number of
out-of-state crime guns has fallen at a slower pace – 22 percent –
leading to an increase in the proportion of out-of-state guns used to
commit crimes in the city.
Top States from which Illegal Guns Flow to New York City
Fewer Teens Carrying Guns and Fewer Suicides with Guns
In
2011 – the last year from which U.S. Centers for Disease Control data
is available – the proportion of teenagers carrying guns in New York
City hit an all-time low of 2.3 percent, which is the lowest of any big
city in the nation. While the nation saw a decrease in the number of
teens carrying a handgun by 11 percent, the percent of teens in the five
boroughs carrying a handgun fell by 36 percent when compared to 2001.
As a result, teenagers in New York City are now half as likely to carry a
handgun as their counterparts in the rest of the United States.
Need for Common-Sense Gun Laws
Under
current Federal law, only licensed gun dealers are required to conduct
criminal background checks on firearm purchasers. According to the most
recent national survey, as many as 40 percent of gun transfers in the
United States do not go through a licensed dealer. This accounts for
more than six million guns sold every year without a background check,
and this dangerous loophole makes it easy for guns to fall into the
wrong hands.
In addition, states like Virginia – the top state
from which illegal guns flow into New York City – do not require
background checks for private gun sales, despite the fact that these
checks are the most effective way to prevent felons and the mentally-ill
from obtaining firearms. Since the National Instant Criminal Background
Check System was established in 1998, it has blocked more than two
million attempted purchases by people prohibited by law from buying or
possessing guns.